What is haemophilia?

Haemophilia is an inherited bleeding disorder that affects the body's ability to properly form blood clots. This condition arises due to deficiencies in specific clotting factors, which are proteins necessary for blood coagulation. Individuals with haemophilia tend to experience prolonged bleeding after injuries, as well as spontaneous bleeding episodes, especially into joints and muscles.

Understanding the nature of haemophilia is crucial for managing the disorder effectively, as it involves specific treatments that focus on replacing the missing clotting factors. This information highlights the importance of recognizing haemophilia as an inherited condition rather than a temporary or unrelated health issue, which is why the other choices are not aligned with the definition of this disorder.